
Volume 19 · Chapter 3
Blue Earth Jane Doe
Robert Leroy Nelson
Victim: Michelle Yvette Busha
Case at a glance
- When
- May 26, 1980
- Where
- Interstate 90 near Blue Earth, Faribault County, Minnesota
- Perpetrator
- Robert Leroy Nelson, a Minnesota state trooper at the time of the killing
- Victim
- Michelle Yvette Busha
- Outcome
- Confessed in 1988 and pleaded guilty to first-degree manslaughter in 1989 while already imprisoned in Texas for sex offenses; the victim was identified as Michelle Busha in March 2015
The case
Michelle Yvette Busha grew up in Bay City, Texas, in a household she had already run from once, and she left it for good after turning eighteen. Through the winter and spring of 1980 she called her family from Mississippi and Indiana as she traveled. When the calls stopped, her relatives reported her missing in May.
On May 26, 1980, Michelle was hitchhiking along Interstate 90 in southern Minnesota when a marked state patrol car stopped for her. The trooper was Robert Leroy Nelson, and he was on duty. He raped her, pulled out her fingernails with pliers, shaved her head, and strangled her with the drawstring of her sweatshirt, then left her body in a drainage ditch outside Blue Earth. A farmer checking his fields after heavy rain found her on May 30. Nobody could say who she was. She was buried in Riverside Cemetery under a stone reading “Unknown.”
Nelson confessed in 1988 while in custody in Texas on unrelated sex offenses, and in 1989 he pleaded guilty to first-degree manslaughter in Minnesota. A Blue Earth woman named Deb Anderson spent more than a decade pressing to have the grave opened. It was exhumed in August 2014, and on March 13, 2015, a DNA match to samples Michelle’s family had given in 2007 finally returned her name. Her ashes went home to Texas that April.
Read the full story
This case is told in full in True Crime Case Histories, Volume 19 by Jason Neal.
Get Volume 19 on AmazonCase photographs
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Where it happened
Why this case
“Deb Anderson had no badge and no official standing. She was a database manager in a small town who decided that the girl buried in her cemetery should get her name back, and she kept pushing for over a decade until somebody listened. Michelle waited thirty-five years, and only one stranger’s stubbornness ended that wait.”
— Jason Neal, author of True Crime Case Histories










