Volume 9
Charles Schmid: Pied Piper of Tucson

Volume 9 · Chapter 5

Pied Piper of Tucson

Charles Schmid

Victims: Alleen Rowe · Gretchen Fritz · Wendy Fritz

Tucson, Arizona 19 photos

Case at a glance

When
May 1964 and August 1965
Where
Tucson, Arizona
Perpetrator
Charles Howard “Smitty” Schmid Jr.
Victims
Alleen Rowe, Gretchen Fritz, Wendy Fritz
Outcome
Sentenced to death, later commuted; stabbed by fellow inmates and died on March 30, 1975

The case

Charles “Smitty” Schmid was in his early twenties and living in Tucson, Arizona, where he spent his time around local teenagers who treated him like a celebrity. He stuffed his boots to look taller, wore makeup and dyed his hair to look like Elvis, and kept a loyal circle of young followers.

On May 31, 1964, Schmid killed fifteen-year-old Alleen Rowe in the desert with help from his girlfriend, Mary French, and a friend, John Saunders, and they buried her there. On August 16, 1965, he strangled his girlfriend Gretchen Fritz, seventeen, and her thirteen-year-old sister, Wendy, and left their bodies in the desert as well. His friend Richard Bruns eventually went to police, led them to the Fritz sisters’ remains, and Schmid was arrested on November 10, 1965. Rowe’s remains were recovered after he pointed detectives to the site.

Time and Life magazines nicknamed him the Pied Piper of Tucson. Schmid was convicted and sentenced to death, but his sentence was commuted after the 1972 U.S. Supreme Court ruling in Furman v. Georgia. In November 1972 he escaped from the Arizona State Prison in Florence and was recaptured days later. On March 20, 1975, two inmates stabbed him dozens of times, and he died of his injuries on March 30, 1975.

From the book

Read the full story

This case is told in full in True Crime Case Histories, Volume 9 by Jason Neal.

Get Volume 9 on Amazon

Case photographs

19 photos
Charles “Smitty” Schmid & the home he lived in behind his parent’s home
Charles “Smitty” Schmid & the home he lived in behind his parent’s home
Alleen Rowe / Gretchen Fritz / Wendy Fritz
Alleen Rowe / Gretchen Fritz / Wendy Fritz
Schmid during his arrest and wearing a wig when apprehended after prison escape / Richard Brun
Schmid during his arrest and wearing a wig when apprehended after prison escape / Richard Brun
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson
Pied Piper of Tucson

Where it happened

Tucson, AZ
Tucson, where Schmid buried his victims in the desert · Open in Google Maps

Why this case

“What interests me here is less Schmid himself than the teenagers around him. Several of them knew what he had done and said nothing for more than a year. Alleen Rowe’s family waited that whole time. I would ask readers to watch how a group’s loyalty to one person can keep a secret that big.”

Jason Neal, author of True Crime Case Histories

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About the author

Jason Neal writes the True Crime Case Histories series, which has covered hundreds of real cases from the United States and around the world since 2019. Each volume collects twelve cases, researched from court records, police reports and news coverage. jasonneal.com

Read it in Volume 9 next chapterJeremy Gipson