Volume 18
Joshua Phillips: The Waterbed

Volume 18 · Chapter 6

The Waterbed

Joshua Phillips

Victim: Maddie Clifton

Lakewood neighborhood, Jacksonville, Florida 6 photos

Case at a glance

When
November 1998
Where
Lakewood neighborhood, Jacksonville, Florida
Perpetrator
Joshua Earl Patrick Phillips, who was 14 at the time
Victim
Maddie Clifton
Outcome
Convicted of first-degree murder in 1999 and sentenced to life without parole; resentenced in 2017 to life with a sentence review after 25 years, and he withdrew his first review application in May 2026

The case

Maddie Clifton was eight years old and lived in the Lakewood neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. On the afternoon of November 3, 1998, she went out to play and never came home. Her disappearance set off one of the largest searches the city had seen, with more than a thousand volunteers, a $100,000 reward, and days of national coverage. Police searched the surrounding houses, including the one across the street.

Among the neighbors handing out flyers was Joshua Phillips, who was fourteen. Maddie had been playing ball with him that afternoon. He later said he hit her with a baseball, panicked because he was afraid of what his father would do, and then beat and stabbed her. He hid her body under the waterbed in his own bedroom and left it there for a week while the search went on around him.

On November 10, his mother, Melissa Phillips, tracked a worsening smell to a wet patch beside the waterbed, lifted the mattress, and found Maddie. Josh was arrested at school and confessed within hours. Tried as an adult, he was convicted of first-degree murder in July 1999 and sentenced to life without parole. After the United States Supreme Court restricted such sentences for juveniles, he was resentenced in 2017 to life with a review after twenty-five years.

From the book

Read the full story

This case is told in full in True Crime Case Histories, Volume 18 by Jason Neal.

Get Volume 18 on Amazon

Case photographs

6 photos
Josh Phillips
Josh Phillips
Maddie Clifton
Maddie Clifton
Josh Phillips
Josh Phillips
Josh Phillips
Josh Phillips
The Waterbed
The Waterbed
Josh Phillips
Josh Phillips

Where it happened

Lakewood, Jacksonville
Lakewood, Jacksonville, where Maddie Clifton disappeared in 1998 · Open in Google Maps

Why this case

“People bring this case up whenever they argue about what a fourteen-year-old killer deserves, and Maddie usually drops out of the conversation. She was eight. Whatever Florida eventually decides about Joshua Phillips, that week in November 1998 belongs to the Clifton family, not to the debate.”

Jason Neal, author of True Crime Case Histories

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About the author

Jason Neal writes the True Crime Case Histories series, which has covered hundreds of real cases from the United States and around the world since 2019. Each volume collects twelve cases, researched from court records, police reports and news coverage. jasonneal.com

Read it in Volume 18 next chapterBrett Morgan